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National Rail Network Set to Transform Freight Transportation

The expanding rail network promises to revolutionize domestic freight movement, offering faster, greener alternatives to road transport.

Infrastructure CorrespondentNovember 8, 202411 min read

The national rail network expansion represents one of the most significant infrastructure developments in the region's history, with profound implications for the logistics sector. The fully operational network will fundamentally reshape how goods move across the country.

Network Overview and Capabilities

The completed network will span over 1,200 kilometers, connecting major industrial zones, ports, and border crossings. Double-stack container capability enables efficient movement of maritime cargo from ports to inland destinations.

Current operational segments already handle significant freight volumes, with over 35 million tonnes of cargo transported annually. The network's design prioritizes freight operations, with dedicated infrastructure separating cargo and passenger services.

Economic Impact on Logistics

Rail freight offers 30-40% cost savings compared to long-haul trucking for suitable cargo types. These savings become increasingly significant as fuel costs rise and carbon pricing mechanisms expand.

Transit times for port-to-destination movements are comparable to trucking, with added benefits of schedule reliability unaffected by traffic congestion or driver availability constraints.

Environmental Benefits

Rail transport produces approximately 75% less CO2 per ton-kilometer than road freight. Companies seeking to reduce supply chain emissions are increasingly shifting suitable cargo to rail.

The network is designed for future electrification, which will further reduce the carbon footprint of rail freight operations as renewable energy expands in the national grid.

Integration with Existing Infrastructure

Intermodal terminals at major logistics hubs provide seamless transfer between rail, road, and sea modes. Container handling equipment enables efficient loading and unloading without cargo repacking.

Free zone facilities are developing rail connections that will enable direct access for importers and exporters, reducing handling steps and associated costs.

rail freight
infrastructure
transportation
sustainability

Sources & References

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