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How to Use Your Excel to Prepare an Upload-Ready Flat File for Dubai Customs

8 min read

Introduction

If you're handling imports or exports through Dubai Customs, you've likely come across the need to use the correct HS code format and prepare your upload-file appropriately. This guide explains how you can use the free converter tool from CustomsEZ to prepare your flat-file for import/export, using either 8-digit or 12-digit HS codes as per the current UAE system.

What is an HS Code?

The Harmonised System (HS) Code is a globally-adopted classification system developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO). It enables:

• Product identification by customs authorities

• Determination of applicable tariffs, duties and regulatory checks

• Compliance with trade regulations and consistent tracking of international trade flows

Every product that crosses a border must have the correct HS code — mis-classification can cause delays, lack of duty accuracy, or administrative issues.

Why the UAE Uses 8- and 12-Digit HS Codes

While the core HS system uses six digits internationally, many countries extend this for national detail. In the UAE:

• The existing **8-digit HS code structure** remains valid during the phased transition.

• A new **12-digit classification system** (the "Integrated Customs Tariff") is being implemented, which allows greater granularity and aligns with the GCC unified system.

• During certain phases, either 8-digit or 12-digit codes may be used depending on the trade flow.

So, your process needs to support both formats for now — the tool is built to handle 8-digit or 12-digit input and then convert the data into the required flat-file format for upload.

Step-by-Step: Using the Converter Tool

**Step 1: Start from Your Excel List**

Begin with your product list in Excel. Ensure you have:

• Description of goods

• HS code (either 8-digit or 12-digit, as applicable)

• Quantity, value, country of origin, etc.

**Step 2: Use the CustomsEZ Tool to Generate Flat File**

Upload your Excel file to the Converter tool from CustomsEZ:

• The tool accepts HS codes in **8-digit or 12-digit** format.

• It validates against key fields and prepares the export.

• It outputs a flat-file (text/CSV) in the format ready for upload via Dubai Trade or your broker.

• **Important**: The tool does *not* perform the upload to Dubai Trade; you still need to submit the flat-file via your portal or service provider.

**Step 3: Review & Verify**

Before upload:

• Confirm that the HS code you used (8 or 12 digits) aligns with the required format for your trade flow (destination, free-zone vs mainland, etc.).

• Check that your description and values match the classification.

• If a permit or regulatory clearance is needed (for example electronics, food, controlled items) make sure that's addressed.

**Step 4: Upload the Flat File**

Once you have the prepared flat-file from the tool, upload it through your Dubai Trade portal (or via your clearing agent) as part of the customs declaration process.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

• **Using only 8-digit codes when 12-digit is required** for that particular trade lane.

• **Assuming all products automatically move to 12-digit** — some flows still allow 8-digit codes.

• **Entering a HS code in 6 digits** (this is generally not accepted in the UAE system).

• **Not verifying the correct format** for your trade scenario (GCC, free-zone, rest-of-world).

• **Using outdated codes** — the tariff and classification table has changed significantly.

Example Scenario

**Product:** Wireless Bluetooth Headphones

**Input HS Code:** 85183010 (8-digit) or 851830100000 (12-digit)

**Tool action:** Accepts either format → validates → exports flat-file

**Action for user:** Upload flat file via Dubai Trade → declare shipment

**Note:** Duty rate and permit requirement (e.g., electronics regulation) still need manual confirmation.

Why This Matters

By supporting both 8-digit and 12-digit HS codes and converting them into a ready-to-upload flat-file, the tool helps you:

• **Adapt to current UAE classification rules** without needing separate workflows for each code length.

• **Reduce manual file formatting errors.**

• **Ensure your submission file matches** the upload requirements of Dubai Trade.

• **Stay compliant during the transition period** where both formats may apply.

FAQ

**Q: Is the tool converting 6-digit codes to 12-digit codes?**

A: No. The tool accepts **8-digit or 12-digit** HS codes as input and converts them into the uploadable flat-file format. It does not automatically convert 6-digit codes to 12 digits.

**Q: Do I still need a customs broker?**

A: Yes — for complex goods, regulatory approvals or ambiguous classifications, a licensed broker remains useful.

**Q: When will 12-digit codes become mandatory for all flows?**

A: According to Dubai Customs Notice 10/2025, full mandatory use of 12-digit codes will expand in phases beyond February 2026 for various trade flows.

Conclusion

The migration to 12-digit classification in the UAE is underway, but during the transition you'll need to work with both 8-digit and 12-digit codes depending on your trade flow. Using a tool like CustomsEZ supports this flexibility — by allowing 8- or 12-digit inputs and exporting a flat-file ready for upload, you gain practical compliance and operational ease.

Start by preparing your Excel list, upload into the converter, export the flat-file, then proceed with submission via Dubai Trade. Doing so lets you meet classification requirements while avoiding manual formatting frustration.

Try the tool today at https://customsez.com and ensure your next submission is ready, accurate and upload-ready.

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